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Definition of Stalking in Washington State

Stalking is a serious crime in Washington State, defined as intentionally and repeatedly harassing or following another person, causing that person to feel frightened, threatened, oppressed, persecuted, or intimidated. This behavior can include physical actions such as following someone, making unwanted phone calls, sending unwanted text messages or emails, leaving unwanted gifts, or vandalizing someone’s property. According to the Revised Code of Washington (RCW) 9A.46.110, stalking is a crime in Washington State and is punishable by imprisonment, fines, and other penalties.

If you are a victim of stalking in Washington State, you have the option to seek legal protection through a Stalking Protection Order (SPO). An SPO is a court order that prohibits the stalker from having any contact with the victim and from engaging in any further acts of stalking. A victim of stalking may file for an SPO in either criminal or civil court.

Obtaining Stalking Protection Order

To obtain an SPO, the victim must file a petition in the court in their county. The petition should include a description of the stalking behavior and a statement explaining how the behavior has impacted the victim’s life. It is important to provide as much detail as possible in the petition, including the dates and times of the incidents and any evidence or witnesses. The court will then schedule a hearing to determine whether to issue the SPO.

At the hearing, the victim will have the opportunity to present evidence and testimony to support their case. The stalker may also have the opportunity to present evidence and testimony, but they are not required to attend the hearing. After the hearing, the court will make a decision on whether to issue the SPO.

If the court issues an SPO, the stalker must be served with a copy of the order. The order will specify the restrictions placed on the stalker and the penalties for violating the order. It is important to note that a Stalking Protection Order is a serious legal matter, and anyone who violates an SPO can be arrested and charged with a crime.

It is also important to take steps to ensure your safety while the SPO is in place. This may include changing your phone number, email address, or place of work, as well as taking other safety precautions. You should also be aware that an SPO is not a guarantee of safety, and it is still possible for the stalker to pose a threat to your safety. If you feel that your safety is in danger, you should contact law enforcement immediately.

In addition to seeking an SPO, there are other resources available for victims of stalking in Washington State. These include domestic violence advocacy organizations, counseling services, and support groups. These organizations can provide emotional support, safety planning, and assistance in navigating the legal process.

Conclusion

If you are a victim of stalking in Washington State, it is important to take action to protect yourself. Obtaining a Stalking Protection Order is one option, but there are also other resources available to support you and help you feel safe. If you are unsure of what to do or need assistance, it is recommended that you contact an attorney or a local domestic violence advocacy organization for help.

Forms needed

These are the court forms typically required for this process. LegalAtoms prepares each of them for you automatically.

Free legal help available

You do not have to go through this alone. These organizations offer free, confidential support to help you understand the process and review your court forms.

Snohomish Court Facilitators Free Snohomish County
These are members of the Superior Court of Snohomish County and are available to assist clients.
If you have questions regarding this process you can reach out to the Snohomish County Protection Order office at protection.orders@snoco.org. Staff will respond during normal business hours M-F 8:30 a.m. – 4:30 p.m. excluding government holidays.
Cowlitz Wahkiakum Legal Aid - (CLEAR) Free Cowlitz County
Cowlitz Wahkiakum Legal Aid - (CLEAR) for Cowlitz County clients
1-888-201-1014
1-888-387-7111
CADA Island County Free Island County
CADA Island

What you get

  • “Advocacy” means that the client meets with an advocate in an individual session on an on-going basis where the primary focus is the client's safety and developing tools for empowerment and autonomy.
  • Advocates provide support and education about issues of domestic violence and sexual abuse. Advocates also work with clients to identify their needs and provide them with information about and referrals to local service agencies, court and social service agencies.

Does not include: Advocacy is NOT therapy; referrals to therapy services may be available to domestic and sexual assault survivors.

YWCA Kitsap Free Kitsap County
YWCA Kitsap

What you get

  • Explain how the court process works Legal advocates can help survivors of intimate-partner domestic violence by answering many questions about the civil or criminal court processes.

Does not include: Family Law Service

Kitsap Legal Serices Free Kitsap County
Legal Services Kitsap

What you get

  • Family (divorce, custody/parenting plans, child/spousal support, domestic violence) Legal Advocates can help with matters of family law.
  • Landlord/Tenant (evictions, landlord disputes) Legal Advocates can help with matters of Landlord/Tenant (evictions, landlord disputes)
  • Bankruptcy/Collections/Garnishments Legal Advocates can help with matters of Bankruptcy/Collections/Garnishments
  • Immigration Legal Advocates can help with matters of Immigration
  • Probate/Wills, Healthcare Directives, Powers of Attorney Legal Advocates can help with matters of Probate/Wills, Healthcare Directives, Powers of Attorney

Does not include: Criminal matters · Medical Malpractice · Personal Injury · Business Law/Contracts · Driver’s License Reinstatement · Appeals

YWCA Spokane Free Spokane County
YWCA Spokane

What you get

  • Explain how the court process works Legal advocates can help survivors of intimate-partner domestic violence by answering many questions about the civil or criminal court processes.

Does not include: Family Law Service

Lutheran Community Services Northwest Free Spokane County
Lutheran Community Services Northwest

What you get

  • Assistance in decisions Assistance in making informed decisions about reporting
  • Education Information about criminal justice systems, civil remedies and dependency
  • Victim benefits Assistance in obtaining crime victim compensation benefits, civil remedies and dependency
  • Prepare documents Assistance in preparing for court and support at interviews, trials and sentencings
  • Victim rights Information about victim rights in a legal setting
The Support Center Free
The Support Center assists victims of domestic violence, sexual assault, or any general crime

What you get

  • Explain how the court process works An advocate can explain you in detail how the domestic violence process works in your situation
  • Review court forms An advocate can review civil protection order forms for completeness

Does not include: Legal Advice · Advice on what to state in court

The Support Center assists victims of domestic violence, sexual assault, or any general crime
Phone: (509) 826-3221
Email: mamelong@thesupportcenter.org
Hours: 24/7: Crises phone helpline is always available